|
Periodontitis Symptoms
- Red, puffy gums
- Gum tenderness or pain
- Gums that bleed during brushing and flossing
- Persistent bad breath or a bad taste in the
mouth
- Changes in the way teeth fit together when you
bite
- Teeth that have shifted or loosened
- Pus coming from between teeth and gums
- Gums that have seperated from the teeth
- Teeth that look longer because the gums have
receded

view of healthy teeth and gums.
|

As Gingivitis sets in plaque and calculus forms on the teeth, and the irritated gums turn redand puffy.
|

Periodontitis takes form as the infected gums recede. plaque and calcium procedes to increase. Pockets become infected and bone loss starts.
|

As Gingivitis sets in plaque and calculus forms on the teeth, the bone further recedes, and the irritated gums turn red and puffy.
|
Periodontitis Evaluation

Probing
A periodontal probe measures the
depth of the space-or pocket
between the tooth and gum. As
periodontal disease progresses,
pockets get deeper.
|

X-rays
X-rays are used to see whether the bone has been damaged or destroyed
|
Periodontitis Treatment
Plaque removal
Brushing, flossing, and professional cleaning can
eliminate the plaque that builds
up daily on teeth.
|
Scaling Plaque and
tartar are scraped off the tooth and crown.
|
|
Flap Surgery

The gum is lifted from
the tooth and bone,
and the diseased tissue
is removed. The infected
bone may also be
reshaped.
|

The Gum is
repositioned and sutured in place after the surgery is completed.
|
Regeneration

In some cases, destroyed
tissue betwen teeth or roots can partially
regenerate.
|

Once the damaged area is
prepared and special
membranes are inserted,
new tissue can grow
over a period of weeks
and months
|
|
Dental Education Topics
|